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The Native American Wellness Scale (NAWS)

The Development of an Multidimensional Quality of Life Measure for Indigenous Populations

 

This study will soon be recruiting participants.
Affiliated with Walden University

 

Purpose

 

The purpose of this doctoral research study is to develop a culturally appropriate measure of wellness for Native American populations called the Native American Wellness Scale (NAWS), and to determine the instrument’s psychometric properties (i.e. reliability and validity). First, it is hypothesized that the Native American Wellness Scale (NAWS) will be a valid and reliable measure of Native American wellness. Secondly, it is hypothesized that overall Native American wellness is influenced by the five domains of psychological wellbeing, emotional wellbeing, spiritual wellbeing, physical wellbeing, and cultural wellbeing, with historical trauma acting as a mediating variable between overall Native American Wellness and the five domains of wellbeing.

Study Type: Scale Development, Cultural Psychology

Study Design: Mixed Methods, Defined Population

 

Official Title: The Native American Wellness Scale (NAWS): The Development of an Intertribal Quality of Life Measure for Native American and Indigenous Populations

 

Further Study Details:

 

    Total Enrollment: 300

    Study Start: Spring 2008 

    Expected Completion: December 2008

 

Description: There is a lack of culturally appropriate, standardized assessment instruments for Native Americans that measure wellness and quality of life. This critical omission is problematic for Native populations because they are at a higher risk for psychosocial problems, health problems, mental health disorders, and substance abuse problems than other ethnic groups.

 

The present study intends to report the development and validation of a scale to measure overall wellness in Native American and indigenous populations, called the Native American Wellness Scale (NAWS). The NAWS is a self-report measure designed to enable investigators to obtain easily sensitive measures of the degree of wellness experienced by individuals in five domains: (a) psychological well-being, (b) emotional well-being, (c) spiritual well-being, (d) physical

well-being, and (e) cultural well-being. The purpose of the study is to fill a void with respect to standardized quality of life and wellness measures appropriate for use with Native American populations.

 

The primary objective of this study is to develop a culturally appropriate measure of wellness for use with Native American and indigenous populations, and to explore the role of historical trauma on quality of life. To this end, the study will be successfully completed when the following goals have been achieved:

 

1.    Native Wellness

 

a.       Develop a psychometrically valid and reliable measure of wellness for use in Native American and indigenous   

        populations: The Native American Wellness Scale (NAWS).

 

b.      Assess the degree to which  the five dimensions of psychological well-being, emotional well-being, spiritual

        well-being, physical well-being, and cultural well-being is predictive of  Native Wellness.

 

c.      Assess the effects of gender and age on Native Wellness scores.

 

2.    Historical Trauma

 

a.       Assess the degree to which psychological well-being, emotional well-being, spiritual well-being, physical

        well-being, and cultural well-being are affected by Historical Trauma Symptoms (HTS).

 

b.      Determine the degree to which Historical Trauma Symptoms (HTS) is predictive of overall Native Wellness. 

 

c.       Assess the effects of gender and age on Historical Trauma Symptoms (HTS) scores.

 

The Native American Wellness Scale (NAWS) is designed to provide a brief screening of information relevant to various issues related to quality of life, the Native American Wellness Scale (NAWS) will be useful for targeting areas where follow-up assessments might be needed, as well as areas where interventions may be appropriate. It will not, however, be designed to provide a comprehensive assessment of psychopathology or normal personality. The Native American Wellness Scale (NAWS) intends to reflect the relational worldview common to most Native people by measuring five dimensions of wellness: (a) physical well-being, (b) psychological well-being, (c) spiritual well-being, (d) emotional well-being, and (e) cultural well-being. It also provides an indication of the degree to which symptoms of historical trauma affect each of these dimensions and overall wellness.

 

Eligibility

 

Ages Eligible for Study:  18 Years - 75 Years,  Genders Eligible for Study:  Both

Criteria

Inclusion Criteria:

  • Primary cultural and racial identity is Native American/indigenous.

  • Males and females between the ages of 18 and 75.

Exclusion Criteria:

  • Children under the age of 18.

  • Hospitalized individuals.

  • Incarcerated individuals.

Location and Contact Information

 

Denise Alvarado, Ph.D Candidate Psychology -Research and Evaluation Walden University 

(319)627-3164  denise.alvarado2@waldenu.edu

 

George Smeaton, Ph. D. Assistant Dean--Research and Evaluation  College of Social, Behavioral, and Health  

Sciences Walden University (612)801-2310  george.smeaton@waldenu.edu


United States
Walden University College of Social, Behavioral, and Health Sciences Minneapolis, Minnesota, United States

 

Dissertation chair, members, and principal investigator


Denise Alvarado, Ph.D. Candidate Psychology - Research and Evaluation, Principal Investigator, 

Walden University

 

George Smeaton, Ph.D., Dissertation Committee Chair, Walden University

 

Stephanie Cawthon, Ph. D., Dissertation Committee Member, Walden University

 

William Disch, Ph. D., Dissertation Committee Member, Walden University

 

  More Information

 

If you are of Native American, Alaskan Native, Native Hawaiian, or other indigenous background and would like to help make a difference in the delivery of health and mental healthcare for indigenous peoples, please consider volunteering as a research participant for the Native American Wellness Scale (NAWS) study. Complete the form below and you will be sent details via email.

                                                                                                                                                                  

For more information on the Native American Wellness Scale Study, please contact Denise Alvarado at dalvarad@waldenu.edu or nativewellness@gmail.com.    

 

Click here to access the proposal.

 

  

     

 

 

   .... everything on the earth has a purpose, every disease an herb to cure it, and

   every person a mission. This is the Indian theory of existence.

 

 

   Mourning Dove - (Humishuma) (Christine Quintasket)- Okanogan - Salish 1888-1936

 

 

 


Copyright 2006-2007 Denise Alvarado

nativewellness@gmail.com